Wednesday 12 June 2013

Samantha Lindgren: The Asian Dog Meat Trade

June 12th, 2013
                The Asian dog meat trade is a market in Asia, where they traffic dogs for their meat. Before I started to research this issue I didn't even know that it existed. Much like most of Asia. The scope of this issue is a local-national level, because it effects most of Asia but it is centered around two countries. Those two countries are Thailand, and Vietnam. This issue effects: people, the environment, and the economy, also being a local-national issue. One of the major effects of this issue is that the dogs are in such a high demand, they are running out of strays to use so they are stealing pets to fit the demand.
                The dog meat market in Asia is thriving which is great for the economy, but bad for its environment and its people. Why you say? Because to make the meat trade possible they need meat. And what these smugglers do to their 'meat' is so inhumane its worse than a slaughterhouse. While in a slaughterhouse when they are harvesting their meat, the workers try their best to keep the environment calm so the met won't spoil, but in Vietnam, they do the exact opposite.  What I found in my research is that they'd induce fear into  the dogs in as many ways as possible. Some of those ways are slaughtering dogs in front of the others, skinning them alive, breaking bones and shattering skulls, as well as boiling them alive. The smugglers would take stray dogs from off the street in Thailand and ship them to Vietnam. That is a long trip and these dogs would be squished into a cage that would hold twelve of them uncomfortably. And they would be stacked on -top of each other, in a truck with anywhere from 70-100 other cages. The trip would be so long that some dogs would die of starvation, dehydration, and or attacks from other dogs because they are so scared. This is inhumane for the animals and unheard of in many places. But it's still there and its thriving.
                This issue also effects the citizens of both Thailand and Vietnam, this is because once they run out of stray dogs, the smugglers would take family pets, and that would be a goal for them because a more pedigree dog is worth more money. Sick but true. But one scary thought is that most of the stray dogs that were being picked up and sold for food, had rabies, and other dieses. But that didn't stop Vietnam's demand for dog meat. They love dog meat in Vietnam because in the great depression era they didn't have much to any food available, so they ate dogs. And that's where the whole demand started. There are so many factors that can go wrong in this business but the government doesn't care because the economy is getting greater benefits, so the concerns are over looked.
                The dog meat market brings in a lot of money for the trade business, because of the smuggling. With smuggling  they don't have to pay any tariffs, so they get more buck for their bang. But it is still smuggling and it is illegal. It is also illegal to eat dogs in Thailand, but it's perfectly fine to eat them in Vietnam. So when Vietnam ran out of their strays and the demand was not lowering, they resorted to smuggling, and do you know where they have a lot of stray dogs? That's right Thailand. Each dog they smuggle can be worth anything between $10 - $30 and that can skyrocket to over $250 in Vietnam because the meat is rarer, and we all know importing is cheaper. And that is just for the stray dogs from the street, if the traffickers got a family dog the price would nearly double.
                This issue first started near the great depression because of the lack of resources, and it's still going on today. This issue is still not seeing an end which is scary. This issue doesn't even touch the scale of brutality when it comes to dealing with meat trade, because they use barbaric tactics to scare the meat, to get better use out of it. The way they are dealing with these animals is nothing like how we deal with them, we try to do it as quick and as efficient as possible, while here they drag out the kill. But sadly the demand is not going to go away, it will always be there. But one really sad thing is that the majority of the residents don't know how they got their meat, or the tactics used. But because of the high demand for the meat, it's not going to change. Even some foundations like Soi Dog Foundation that is in place to rescue some of the dogs on the market, they will rehabilitate them and make them healthy again, but if they don't get adopted they will end up back on the street, back into the ring. Its and ongoing cycle that doesn't seem to have an end, until they run out of dogs. But if the demand is still very high they will just get them from somewhere else.
                The effects are ongoing and will be for a while until we try and do something to change their ways. I'm not saying to make dog meat illegal, because the demand is too high they would just sell it on the black market still using the same tactics. There's no way we can end this issue but there are ways we can improve it. One way is to take away the inhumane tactics to the slaughter, and take away the smuggling. If you take away the smuggling it will be even greater for both parties, the dogs wouldn't have to travel the same way they used to, and you would get more money because you could charge more, to balance the tariffs. There's not a lot we can do to stop this from happening, but there are always ways we can improve.
Bibliography
Animal Welfare Groups Form International Alliance to End Dog Meat Trade in Key Southeast Asian Countries : Humane Society International . (2013, May 29).  Humane Society International : Humane Society International. Retrieved June 11, 2013, from http://www.hsi.org/news/press_releases/2013/05/acpa_dog_meat_alliance_052913.html
This source is trying to end the dog meat trade in asia.
Coren, A. (2013, June 6). At front line of fight against illegal dog trade - CNN.com. CNN.com - Breaking News, U.S., World, Weather, Entertainment & Video News. Retrieved June 10, 2013, from http://www.cnn.com/2013/06/06/world/asia/dog-smuggling-coren-thailand/index.html?hpt=wo_t3
This site game me a first look on the issue and what the animals face.
Dog Meat Trade - Thailand - ESDAW. (n.d.). ESDAW - ESDAW. Retrieved June 10, 2013, from http://www.esdaw.eu/dog-meat-trade---thailand.html
This gave me even more of a look into the issue, with a British persons point of view.
Dog Meat Trade : Humane Society International . (n.d.).  Humane Society International : Humane Society International. Retrieved June 11, 2013, from http://www.hsi.org/issues/dog_meat/
This gave me an inside look on the issue and how terrible the smugglers are to the dogs.
Ending the dog meat trade. (n.d.). World Society for the Protection of Animals (WSPA): the latest news on animal welfare and animal cruelty issues. Retrieved June 10, 2013, from http://www.wspa.ca/wspaswork/dogs/dogmeattrade/?gclid=COiwr4_U2bcCFZFFMgod1zUAsg
This site highlighted what was wrong in the industry and that they should be protecting the animals.
Keeble, J. (2013, April 4). Thailand’s illegal dog meat trade - The Ecologist. Environment, Climate Change, News, Eco, Green, Energy - The Ecologist. Retrieved June 11, 2013, from http://www.theecologist.org/News/news_analysis/1874146/thailands_illegal_dog_meat_trade.html
This gave an inside look on a documentary they will highlight the terrors the go on in Thailand that the residents don’t even know about.
Sattar, M., & Reed, S. (2013, April 2).               Dog meat trafficking disgusts health experts - Features - Al Jazeera English. Al Jazeera English - Live US, Europe, Middle East, Asia, Sports, Weather & Business News. Retrieved June 11, 2013, from http://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/features/2013/03/2013328132714178410.html
Talked about the health effects of people eating the dogs and how they are brutally murdered.
Shadbolt, P. (2013, June 3). Smugglers drive Thailand's grim trade in dog meat - CNN.com. CNN.com - Breaking News, U.S., World, Weather, Entertainment & Video News. Retrieved June 10, 2013, from http://www.cnn.com/2013/06/02/world/asia/thailand-dogs
This site talked about the growing trade and how it'll effect the resident dogs.
Soi Dog Foundation - Join The Magic 1000 Today!. (n.d.). Soi Dog Foundation - Join The Magic 1000 Today!. Retrieved June 10, 2013, from http://www.soidog.org/
This was the website for the foundation that was for the dogs.




8 comments:

  1. Tamara Myskiw: I had no idea that there was that high of a demand for dogs in both Thailand and Vietnam. Do you think that perhaps it is legal for dogs to be eaten in Vietnam because it is something that they have adapted into their culture, more specifically an eastern culture, as of the Great Depression and view it as something acceptable? If you think about it, in western cultures we would not consider eating horse but many other eastern cultures do just because it is something that has adapted into their way of life. It is something interesting to consider and I wish I knew more about their culture to better understand their reasoning besides the fact that they were in need of food during the Great Depression.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. This is the case for the want of dogs, because they got used to it and they liked it. That is very true, this is very much a cultural thing, and the great depression was just the kick starter to their want.

      Delete
  2. Liam Richardson- You mention the government ignoring the trade and not getting involved. Is the trade itself illegal or simply the mistreatment and smuggling?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. In Thailand it is illegal to smuggle, and to trade. In Vietnam, smuggling is frowned upon but the actual community is unaware of what really happens when it comes to mistreatment. But on a smuggling and trade outlook its technically not illegal.

      Delete
  3. Billi: A couple questions…
    1) How does the dog trade in Vietnam and Thailand affect the environment?

    2) You noted how they “scare the meat” to get better use of it. How is this beneficial for them?

    3) Is there any regulation within this trade? Yes it’s been noted as illegal but if it’s being sold there must be some sort of regulation within it, especially with diseases, even if it’s between smugglers and public suppliers. In relation, did you find any facilities that are supplying the demand for dog meat which is a) human and b) disease-free? Is there a responsible portion of this trade?

    4) More of a personal reflection. Do you think society is more concerned with the ethicalities of this trade than with the ethicalities of other domestic livestock (like cows, pigs, chickens, etc. who can be and are treated just as inhumanely in some cases)?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. I included animals as the environmental effect, i have not read anything about it actually effecting the environment, like the ecosystem. They do this to make the meat taste better, and its beneficial to have better tasting meat because they would get more money, I still don't agree with it, but that's what i got from my sources. I did not find anything about that, what i read was more on the mistreatment and the brutality of the trade, not the actual companies (if i can even call them that). But what I read, is that they aren't concerned if the dogs are diseased, they will sell them either way, which is terrible. Yes, because people view dogs as pets so they put more of a concern towards them, I know that there are places when our livestock will be treated the same, and that's not right either. I just wanted to highlight this issue to show at least one side of things.

      Delete
  4. Laura McFarlan - wow Sam, that's a scary trade. Why do they think that dog meat is so much better than other meats. What makes it so high in demand? There are so may other alternative s so other than it being rare? Why? Do you think that people in Thailand would go to dog pounds and buy the dogs so that they could sell them later? is that how messed up this dog trade is?

    ReplyDelete
  5. THOUSAND WAYS OF HATE CHINA,
    THOUSAND VOTES TO DESTROY MY terrorisms OF CHINA
    THOUSAND VOTES OF VOLCANOES IN CHINA
    THOUSAND VOTES OF TSUNAMI IN CHINA
    THOUSAND VOTES OF EARTHQUAKES IN CHINA
    MIL WISH TO SEE CHINA languishing in incurable diseases

    ReplyDelete